Top Things to Do in Palawan – Explore the Philippines’ Last Ecological Frontier
- kgm
- 9 hours ago
- 9 min read
Discover paradise beyond the postcards—Palawan is calling
Palawan, often hailed as the Philippines’ last ecological frontier, is a world-renowned destination celebrated for its unspoiled natural beauty, rich marine biodiversity, and awe-inspiring landscapes. Located in the westernmost part of the country, this island province has consistently topped global travel lists, drawing adventurers, divers, and beach lovers from around the world.
From the otherworldly lagoons of El Nido to the sunken WWII shipwrecks of Coron, Palawan offers a wide spectrum of experiences for every kind of traveler. It is home to not just one, but two UNESCO World Heritage Sites—the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park and the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, both showcasing the region’s extraordinary ecological and geological significance.
Whether you're diving into coral-rich reefs, kayaking through karst-draped coves, trekking to hidden waterfalls, or simply soaking in sunset views from a pristine beach, Palawan invites you to reconnect with nature in its purest form. This guide highlights the top things to do in Palawan to help you make the most of your adventure in this island paradise.
Table of Contents: Top Things to Do in Palawan
El Nido – The Crown Jewel of Palawan
El Nido, located at the northern tip of Palawan, is one of the Philippines’ most iconic destinations—celebrated for its towering limestone cliffs, hidden lagoons, and unspoiled beaches. This tropical paradise is a haven for nature lovers, beachgoers, and island-hoppers alike.
Top Things to Do in El Nido:
Island Hopping Tours (A-D): Explore the famous Big Lagoon, Small Lagoon, Secret Beach, and Shimizu Island. These crystal-clear waters and limestone formations are perfect for kayaking, snorkeling, and drone photography.
Snorkeling and Diving: Discover vibrant marine life and coral reefs teeming with tropical fish and sea turtles.
Las Cabañas and Marimegmeg Beach: Relax at beachfront bars or enjoy breathtaking sunsets with a cold drink in hand.
Nagkalit-kalit Falls and Makinit Hot Springs: For a change of scenery, head inland for scenic hikes and a soothing dip in natural hot springs.
Taraw Cliff Viewpoint (for the adventurous): Hike this steep limestone peak for panoramic views of Bacuit Bay.
Why Visit: El Nido blends adventure with tranquility, offering some of the most visually stunning seascapes in Southeast Asia. Whether you're chasing hidden lagoons, exploring coral gardens, or simply soaking in the sunset, El Nido is a top-tier tropical destination.
Coron – A Diver’s Paradise
Located in northern Palawan, Coron is globally recognized for its crystal-clear lagoons, dramatic limestone cliffs, and hauntingly beautiful World War II shipwrecks. Often compared to El Nido, Coron offers a quieter, more rugged alternative—ideal for scuba divers, adventurers, and history buffs.
Top Things to Do in Coron:
Dive the WWII Shipwrecks: Explore sunken Japanese vessels in Coron Bay, now teeming with marine life and coral growth.
Kayangan Lake: Dubbed the cleanest lake in the Philippines, this iconic spot is perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and photoshoots.
Twin Lagoon: Enter the second lagoon through a small crevice or by climbing a ladder—an ethereal experience during high tide.
Barracuda Lake: Dive into warm and cold thermoclines surrounded by limestone cliffs and mystical underwater terrain.
Mt. Tapyas Viewpoint: Climb 700+ steps for a panoramic sunset view of Coron Town and surrounding islands.
Maquinit Hot Springs: Soothe your muscles in one of the country’s few saltwater hot springs after a day of island hopping.
Why Visit: Coron blends thrilling underwater adventures with serene landscapes, offering some of the best diving in Asia alongside tranquil island escapes. A must-visit for divers, nature lovers, and off-the-beaten-path travelers.
Puerto Princesa – Gateway to the Underground River
As Palawan’s capital city, Puerto Princesa is more than just a transit hub—it’s home to one of the most iconic natural wonders in the Philippines: the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and New7Wonders of Nature.
Top Things to Do in Puerto Princesa:
Underground River Tour: Cruise through an 8.2-kilometer underground river flowing beneath limestone karsts. See cathedral-like chambers, ancient rock formations, and colonies of bats and swiftlets.
Honda Bay Island Hopping: Visit Starfish Island, Pandan Island, and Cowrie Island for snorkeling, sunbathing, and water activities.
Baker’s Hill: Enjoy garden walks, panoramic views, and local pastries like hopia in this charming hilltop park.
Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center: Formerly known as the Crocodile Farm, this facility supports wildlife conservation and education.
Plaza Cuartel and Immaculate Conception Cathedral: Learn about WWII history and admire Spanish-era architecture in the heart of the city.
Why Visit: Puerto Princesa is a great mix of nature, history, and culture. Whether you're exploring the mystical underground river or enjoying fresh seafood by the bay, it offers a relaxing yet adventure-filled experience.
Port Barton – Tranquility Off the Beaten Path
Tucked between El Nido and Puerto Princesa, Port Barton in San Vicente offers a peaceful alternative to Palawan’s more touristy hotspots. With its uncrowded beaches and rich marine life, it’s a favorite among backpackers and travelers seeking a slower pace.
Top Things to Do in Port Barton:
Island Hopping: Discover remote gems like German Island, Inaladelan Island, and Exotic Island—ideal for snorkeling and swimming in crystal-clear waters.
Snorkeling with Sea Turtles: Port Barton is known for ethical turtle encounters at Turtle Bay and Twin Reef.
Sunset at White Beach: Hike or take a boat to this quiet stretch of sand and watch the sun dip below the horizon.
Mangrove Paddle Tours: Explore the tranquil mangrove forests via kayak and enjoy a close-up look at the region’s ecosystem.
Village Walks and Waterfalls: Visit nearby waterfalls like Pamuayan and Bigaho for a refreshing freshwater dip after a scenic hike.
Why Visit: Port Barton’s charm lies in its laid-back vibe, stunning coastal scenery, and authentic Filipino hospitality. It’s perfect for travelers who want nature and serenity without the crowds.
Visit Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park – A Diver’s Ultimate Frontier
Located in the heart of the Sulu Sea, Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park is one of the Philippines’ most celebrated marine sanctuaries. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s often ranked among the top dive sites in the world, offering an untouched underwater paradise for seasoned divers.
Highlights of Tubbataha Reefs:
Incredible Biodiversity: Home to over 600 species of fish, 360 species of coral, as well as manta rays, sea turtles, and numerous species of sharks—including hammerheads and whale sharks.
Pristine Coral Walls: Dive along steep walls and atolls teeming with life, where visibility can reach up to 30 meters.
Remote and Protected: As a no-take zone, Tubbataha boasts healthy, flourishing reefs and a strictly protected marine ecosystem.
Travel Tips:
Liveaboard Only: Access is exclusively by liveaboard dive boats departing from Puerto Princesa. Trips are available only from mid-March to mid-June, the region’s calmest seas.
Advanced Divers Recommended: Due to deep walls and strong currents, this site is best suited for experienced divers with certifications.
Why Visit: Tubbataha is not just a dive destination—it’s a pilgrimage for marine enthusiasts seeking raw, breathtaking biodiversity in one of the planet’s most pristine reef ecosystems.
Trek to the Waterfalls of Palawan – Nature Hikes and Freshwater Escapes
Beyond its world-class beaches and coral reefs, Palawan offers lush inland adventures—waterfall treks that showcase the island’s forested beauty and tranquil freshwater escapes. Perfect for nature lovers and outdoor explorers, these sites provide a refreshing change of pace from coastal activities.
Top Waterfalls to Visit in Palawan:
Estrella Falls (Narra): A twin cascade surrounded by dense jungle, ideal for picnics and family-friendly swimming. The falls are easily accessible and feature cold, clean water flowing into shallow pools.
Salakot Waterfalls (Puerto Princesa): Tucked away in a quiet forest near the airport, this hidden gem offers a short hike and serene ambiance. Great for travelers looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience.
Kuyawyaw Falls (San Vicente): A three-tiered waterfall system perfect for trekkers. The trail passes through river crossings and bamboo forests, ending with natural pools at each level.
Why Visit: Trekking to Palawan’s waterfalls provides a glimpse into the island’s unspoiled interior landscapes—rich in biodiversity and local charm. It’s the ideal complement to your island-hopping itinerary.
Travel Tip: Wear proper footwear for slippery trails and bring eco-friendly essentials to preserve these pristine sites.
Try Local Cuisine and Seafood
Palawan’s culinary scene offers a flavorful adventure that blends native traditions with fresh island ingredients. Whether you're dining in a bustling market in Puerto Princesa or enjoying grilled fish by the beach in El Nido, the food in Palawan is a must-experience highlight.
Must-Try Dishes:
Tamilok (Woodworm): A local delicacy found in mangroves, often served kinilaw-style (like ceviche) with vinegar and spices.
Crocodile Sisig: A Palawan specialty made from locally farmed crocodile meat—lean, flavorful, and often spiced to perfection.
Fresh Seafood: Grilled squid, buttered shrimp, baked mussels, and the catch of the day are abundant across coastal towns.
Where to Eat:
Puerto Princesa: Check out local eateries and markets like Kinabuch’s Grill and the Baywalk night market for authentic eats.
El Nido: Beachfront restaurants serve freshly grilled seafood with views of the sunset.
Coron: Try the town’s seafood grills or join an island-hopping lunch feast prepared by your boat crew.
Why It’s Worth It: Palawan’s food scene not only satisfies the appetite but also offers a deeper connection to the island’s culture and environment—one bite at a time.
Experience Wildlife and Nature Reserves
Palawan isn’t just about pristine beaches and stunning dive sites—it’s also a sanctuary for unique and endangered wildlife. Nature lovers will find a wealth of opportunities to connect with the island’s remarkable biodiversity through guided tours and conservation-focused attractions.
Highlights:
Calauit Safari Park (Busuanga): A one-of-a-kind wildlife sanctuary where African animals like giraffes and zebras coexist with endemic species such as the Calamian deer. Visitors can tour the park by jeep or on foot for a close encounter with the animals.
Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center (Puerto Princesa): Also known as the Crocodile Farm, this facility rehabilitates endangered wildlife. It features hatcheries, nature trails, and educational exhibits about Palawan’s native species, including saltwater crocodiles and rare birds.
Activities:
Wildlife viewing in semi-natural habitats
Eco-tours with knowledgeable guides
Educational visits focused on conservation and biodiversity
Why It’s Worth It: These reserves offer a deeper understanding of Palawan’s ecological significance and provide meaningful experiences that combine adventure with environmental awareness.
Go Island-Hopping in San Vicente and Long Beach
For travelers seeking a quieter alternative to El Nido or Coron, San Vicente offers untouched beauty and laid-back charm. Home to Long Beach—the longest white sand beach in the Philippines, stretching over 14 kilometers—this coastal gem is perfect for those craving space, serenity, and unspoiled nature.
Known for:
Long Beach: A tranquil stretch of powdery white sand fringed by coconut trees and crystal-clear waters. It's ideal for beach walks, peaceful sunsets, and uncrowded swims.
Nearby islands: Enjoy island-hopping to places like Port Barton, Inaladelan Island, and German Island, where you can snorkel in coral gardens, picnic on remote shores, and encounter sea turtles.
Why It’s Great:
Fewer tourists compared to Palawan’s more famous spots
Laid-back local vibe with friendly fishing communities
Affordable beachfront accommodations and eco-friendly lodges
Pro Tip: Visit between November and May for the best weather. Arrange boat tours with local operators to support community-based tourism.
San Vicente offers an off-the-beaten-path island-hopping experience for those who want to reconnect with nature without the crowds.
Travel Tips for Visiting Palawan
Planning a trip to Palawan? Here are essential travel tips to help you make the most of your island adventure:
Best Time to Visit: The dry season from November to May offers the most favorable weather for island-hopping, diving, and outdoor activities. March to May is ideal for beach lovers, while December to February provides cooler temperatures and clear skies.
Getting Around:
Vans and buses are common for inter-town travel between Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and San Vicente.
Boats and ferries are essential for exploring island destinations like Coron, Port Barton, and Tubbataha Reefs.
Tricycles and motorbikes are the main mode of local transport within towns.
What to Pack:
Reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life while snorkeling or diving.
Water shoes for rocky beaches and waterfall treks.
Dry bags to keep your belongings safe during boat rides.
Light, breathable clothing and swimwear for humid tropical weather.
Snorkel gear if you prefer using your own equipment.
Whether you're diving into coral gardens or hiking to remote waterfalls, these tips will help ensure a smooth and sustainable Palawan experience.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How many days should I spend in Palawan?
A: Ideally, spend 7 to 10 days exploring major destinations like El Nido, Coron, and Puerto Princesa. For shorter trips, 3–5 days is enough to focus on one area such as El Nido or Coron.
Q: Is Palawan safe for solo travelers?
A: Yes, Palawan is generally safe for solo travelers, including women. The locals are friendly, and tourism infrastructure is well-developed. As always, exercise standard precautions and secure your belongings.
Q: What’s the difference between Coron and El Nido?
A: El Nido is known for karst limestone cliffs, secret lagoons, and vibrant beach nightlife, while Coron is famous for its WWII shipwreck diving sites, lakes, and hot springs. Both offer stunning scenery but cater to slightly different travel styles.
Q: Can I visit both Coron and El Nido on one trip?
A: Yes! Many travelers combine Coron and El Nido via a fast ferry (3.5–4 hours) or by booking connecting flights through Manila. Allow at least 7–10 days for a relaxed itinerary that includes both.
Takeaway
Palawan lives up to its reputation as the Philippines’ last ecological frontier—offering a breathtaking blend of unspoiled islands, rich marine biodiversity, majestic limestone formations, and vibrant local culture. Whether you're diving into the world-class reefs of Tubbataha, island-hopping in El Nido and San Vicente, or soaking in the serenity of Coron’s lakes, Palawan delivers experiences that stay with you long after you’ve left its shores.
For nature lovers, adventurers, divers, and foodies alike, this island province is more than just a destination—it’s a sanctuary for exploration and awe. As you plan your trip, consider staying longer, traveling responsibly, and venturing beyond the well-trodden paths to uncover the quieter, lesser-known corners of Palawan.
Start planning your journey today—and let Palawan’s natural wonders take your breath away.
Palawan 😍 One of the best island in the world 🌎
PALAWAN💚